Articles of Faith
I. Of the Scriptures
We believe that the Holy Bible
was written by men divinely inspired, and is a perfect treasure of heavenly
instruction; that it has God for its author, salvation for its end, and
truth without any mixture of error for its matter; that it reveals the
principles by which God will judge us; and therefore is, and shall remain
to the end of the world, the true center of Christian union, and the supreme
standard by which all human conduct, creeds and opinions should be tried.
II. Of the True God
We believe that there is one, and
only one living and true God, an infinite, intelligent Spirit, whose name
is JEHOVAH, the Maker and Supreme Ruler of Heaven and earth; inexpressibly
glorious in holiness, and worthy of all possible honor, confidence, and
love; that in the unity of the Godhead there are three persons, the Father,
the Son, and the Holy Ghost; equal in every divine perfection, and executing
distinct but harmonious offices in the great work of redemption.
III. Of the Fall of Man
We believe that man was created
in holiness, under the law of his Maker; but by voluntary transgression
fell from that holy and happy state; in consequence of which all mankind
are now sinners, not by constraint but choice; being by nature utterly
void of that holiness required by the law of God, positively inclined to
evil; and therefore under just condemnation to eternal ruin, without defense
or excuse.
IV. Of the Way of Salvation
We believe that the salvation of
sinners is wholly of grace; through the Mediatorial offices of the Son
of God, who by the appointment of the Father, freely took upon him our
nature, yet without sin; honored the divine law by his personal obedience,
and by his death made a full atonement for our sins; that having risen
from the dead, he is now enthroned in Heaven; and uniting in his wonderful
person the tenderest sympathies with divine perfections, he is every way
qualified to be a suitable, a compassionate, and all-sufficient Savior.
V. Of Justification
We believe that the great gospel
blessing which Christ secures to such as believe in him is justification;
that justification includes the pardon of sin, and the promise of eternal
life on principles of righteousness; that it is bestowed, not in consideration
of any works of righteousness which we have done, but solely through faith
in the Redeemer's blood; by virtue of which faith his perfect righteousness
is freely imputed to us of God; that it brings us into a state of most
blessed peace and favor with God, and secures every other blessing needful
for time and eternity.
VI. Of the Freeness of Salvation
We believe that the blessings of
salvation are made free to all by the gospel; that it is the immediate
duty of all to accept them by a cordial penitent and obedient faith; and
that nothing prevents the salvation of the greatest sinner on earth, but
his own inherent depravity and voluntary rejection of the gospel; which
rejection involves him in an aggravated condemnation.
VII. Of Grace in Regeneration
We believe that in order to be
saved , sinners must be regenerated, or born again; that regeneration consists
in giving a holy disposition to the mind; that it is effected in a manner
above our comprehension by the power of the Holy Sprit, in connection with
divine truth, so as to secure our voluntary obedience to the gospel; and
that its proper evidence appears in the holy fruits of repentance, and
faith, and newness of life.
VIII. Of Repentance and Faith
We believe that repentance and
faith are sacred duties, and also inseparable graces, wrought in our souls
by the regenerating Spirit of God; whereby being deeply convinced of our
guilt, danger, and helplessness, and of the way of salvation by Christ,
we turn to God with unfeigned contrition, confession, and supplication
for mercy; at the same time heartily receiving the Lord Jesus Christ as
our Prophet, Priest, and King, and relying on him alone as the only and
all-sufficient Savior.
IX. Of God's Purpose of Grace
We believe that election is the
eternal purpose of God, according to which he graciously regenerates, sanctifies,
and saves sinners; that being perfectly consistent with the free agency
of man, it comprehends all the means in connection with the end; that it
is a most glorious display of God's sovereign goodness, being infinitely
free, wise, holy, and unchangeable; that it utterly excludes boasting,
and promotes humility, love, prayer, praise, trust in God, and active imitation
of his free mercy; that it encourages the use of means in the highest degree;
that it may be ascertained by its effects in all who truly believe the
gospel; that it is the foundation of Christian assurance; and that to ascertain
it with regard to ourselves demands and deserves the utmost diligence.
X. Of Sanctification
We believe that sanctification
is the process by which, according to the will of God, we are made partakers
of his holiness; that it is a progressive work; that is is begun in regeneration;
and that it is carried on in the hearts of believers by the presence and
power of the Holy Spirit, the Sealer and Comforter, in the continual use
of the appointed means -- especially, the Word of God, self-examination,
self-denial, watchfulness, and prayer.
XI. Of the Perseverance of Saints
We believe that such only are real
believers as endure unto the end; that their persevering attachment to
Christ is the grand mark which distinguishes them from superficial professors;
that a special providence watches over their welfare, and that they are
kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation.
XII. Of the Harmony of the Law and
the Gospel
We believe that the law of God
is the eternal and unchangeable rule of his moral government; that it is
holy, just, and good; and that the inability which the Scriptures ascribe
to fallen men to fulfill its precepts, arises entirely from their love
of sin; to deliver them from which, and to restore them through a Mediator
to unfeigned obedience to the holy law, is one great end of the gospel,
and of the means of grace connected with the establishment of the visible
church.
XII. Of a Gospel Church
We believe that a visible church
of Christ is a congregation of baptized believers, associated by covenant
in the faith and fellowship of the gospel; observing the ordinances of
Christ; governed by his laws; and exercising the gifts, rights, and privileges
invested in them by his word; that its only scriptural officers are bishops
or pastors and deacons, whose qualifications, claims, and duties are defined
in the Epistles to Timothy and Titus.
XII. Of Baptism and the Lord's Supper
We believe that Christian baptism
is the immersion in water of a believer, into the name of the Father, and
the Son, and Holy Ghost: to show forth in a solemn and beautiful emblem,
our faith in the crucified, buried, and risen Savior, with it effect, in
our death to sin and resurrection to a new life; that it prerequisite to
the privileges of a church relation; and to the Lord's Supper, in which
the members of the church by the sacred use of bread and wine, are to commemorate
together the dying love of Christ; preceded always by solemn self-examination.
XIII. Of the Christian Sabbath
We believe that the first day of
the weak is the Lord's Day, or Christian Sabbath; and is to be kept sacred
to religious purposes, by abstaining from all secular labor and sinful
recreations, by the devout observance of all the means of grace, both private
and public; and by preparation for that rest that remaineth for the people
of God.
XVI. Of Civil Government
We believe that civil government
is of divine appointment, for the interests and good order of human society;
and that magistrates are to be prayed for, conscientiously honored, and
obeyed; except only in things opposed to the will of our Lord Jesus Christ,
who is the only Lord of the conscience, and the Prince of the kings of
the earth.
XVII. Of the Righteous and the Wicked
We believe that there is a radical
and essential difference between the righteous and the wicked; that such
only as through faith are justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and
sanctified by the Spirit of our God, are truly righteous in his esteem;
while all such as continue in impenitence and unbelief are in his sight
wicked, and under the curse; and this distinction holds among men both
in and after death.
XVIII. Of the World to Come
We believe that the end of this
world is approaching; that at the Last Day Christ will descend from heaven,
and raise the dead from the grave to final retribution; that a solemn separation
will then take place; that the wicked will be adjudged to endless punishment,
and the righteous to endless joy; and that this judgment will fix forever
the final state of men in heaven or hell, on principles of righteous.